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Guide · why read at bedtime

7 benefits of reading bedtime stories to your child

A bedtime story gives your child new words, a stronger imagination, better language, a calmer routine and ten cosy minutes with you. Here are seven benefits, each linked to the research behind it, and how to get the most from every story.

1. Bedtime stories fill your child’s word bank

One picture book a day adds up to about 290,000 more words heard by kindergarten than for a child who is never read to. At five books a day, it’s about 1.4 million. Book words are richer than everyday talk, so each story teaches words children rarely hear in conversation.

Source: Logan et al., 2019.

2. Stories build the imagination

When children listen to a story, they picture it in their own minds. Preschoolers who are read to more at home show stronger activity in brain areas for mental imagery and understanding stories.

Source: Hutton et al., 2015.

3. Picture books are “just right” for young children

Researchers compared the same stories as audio only, as an illustrated book and as a cartoon. The illustrated story was the sweet spot: the pictures helped children follow along while their imagination still did the work.

Source: Hutton et al., 2020. Every Luna story is built this way: one still illustration and a page of words, read aloud by you.

4. Reading together grows language

The conversation around a story is where language grows fastest. When parents asked open questions and built on their toddlers’ answers while reading, the children’s spoken language ran about six months ahead.

Source: Whitehurst et al., 1988. Learn the technique in how to read aloud so children talk back.

5. Children love stories about themselves

When the story is about them, children lean in. In studies of personalised books, preschoolers talked more, smiled more and picked up new words more readily.

Source: Kucirkova, Messer & Sheehy, 2014. More in personalised bedtime stories.

6. A story makes the bedtime routine work

Routines work best when they happen most nights, and a story is the step children look forward to. In a study of over 10,000 families, each extra routine night a week went with falling asleep faster, waking less and sleeping longer.

Source: Mindell et al., 2015. See our bedtime routine guide for a simple four-step plan.

7. It is time together

Story time is ten minutes of undivided attention at the end of the day. The World Health Organization encourages “reading and storytelling with a caregiver” for every child under 5.

Source: World Health Organization, 2019. Parents, grandparents, sitters and older siblings all count.

How to get the most from every bedtime story

  1. Let your child choose. A story they picked is a story they want to hear.
  2. Read slowly. Give each picture time; let your child point and ask.
  3. Ask one or two questions. “What do you think happens next?”
  4. Same time, same place. The story becomes the signal that sleep is next.
  5. End with “The End”. Then cuddles, goodnight words and lights out.

Questions parents ask

At what age should I start reading bedtime stories?

From the very beginning. Babies love your voice and board books; toddlers love pictures and repetition. Luna’s stories are written for ages 2 to 8.

How long should a bedtime story be?

Five to fifteen minutes suits most children aged 2 to 8. On tired nights, a short story keeps the routine going: see short bedtime stories.

Is it OK to read the same story again and again?

Yes. Repetition is how young children learn: they predict, join in, and eventually tell the story themselves. Repeated readings even helped new words stick in the personalised-book studies.

Should older children still be read to?

Yes. Reading aloud to children who can already read keeps the shared time, introduces harder words and makes bedtime something to look forward to. Luna’s long versions are written for ages 6 and up.

Make tonight a story night

Luna gives you a library of illustrated bedtime stories where your child is the hero. Free stories are included and work offline.

Not sure where to start? Find tonight’s story in a minute.